Nanjing University, China; Nanchang Normal University, China
2017年第5卷第2期(总第7期)
1-37
2017-12-07
The verb-object construction in oracle bone inscriptions is found primarily verb-object, but there is also the form of object-verb. With a mark, an object precedes its verb for the purpose of emphasis. Without a mark, the fact that an object precedes its verb is due to a relatively low level of syntactic modeling in the primitive language. The objects in oracle inscriptions having the largest scale aren't the objects acted by object arguments (Oo), but additive objects (Oa), which is the typical feature of object in this time. However, the object arguments had replaced the typical status of additive arguments in objects in Xizhou Chinese. The word order of double-object construction in Xizhou Chinese and Jinwen Shangshu still has the trace of a relatively low syntactic modeling level.
oracle bone inscriptions, Xizhou bronzes inscriptions, Jinwen Shangshu, verb-object construction, modeling level, markedness level, unformedness
doi:10.26478/ja2017.5.7.1
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