Canonical Shape Analysis of Hausa and Bole Ideophones

发布者:唐美发布时间:2017-01-22浏览次数:85

作者:

Almustapha Wali Sambo

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工作单位:

Sokoto State University, Nigeria

期数:

2016年第4卷第2期(总第5期)

页码:

65-79

出版日期:

2017-01-22

摘要:

Hausa and Bole are two languages from the same phylum i.e. Afro-asiatic. They have some common various linguistic features, most especially phonological and syntactic features. The main purpose of this paper is to come up with one of the phonological aspects of one of the word classes of Hausa and Bole. This means, we will analyse the syllable structure, which is canonical shape of ideophones of both languages using descriptive method of analysis adopted by Newman (2000). In Hausa, likewise in Bole, ideophones are numerous and several of them are commonly used syntactically. But, we will not deal with their syntactical use or function in this paper, what we focus on, is just their canonical shapes i.e. syllable structures. The paper is divided into four sections: sections one and four are introduction and conclusion respectively, while section two is descriptive analysis of canonical shape of Hausa ideophones, and section three, is of Bole ideophones.

关键词:

Hausa, Bole, ideophone, syllable structure, tone patter

文章编号:

doi: 10.26478/ja2016.4.5.5

参考文献:

Crystal, David. 2008. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics[M] (6th Edition). Oxford: Blackwell.

Gimba, Alhaji Maina. 2000.Bole Verb Morphology[D]. Unpublished PhD. Thesis. University of California, Los Angeles.

Newman, Paul. 1992. The Development of Falling Contours from Tone Bending in Hausa [A]. Proceedings of the Berkeley Linguistics Society[C]18S: 128-133.

Newman, Paul. 2000. The Hausa Language: An Encyclopedic Reference Grammar [M]. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Newman, Paul. and Newman, Roxana. Ma. 1977. Modern Hausa-English Dictionary (Sabon Ƙamus na Hausa zuwa Turanci) [M]. Ibadan & Zaria: University Press.

Newman, Roxana Ma. and Newman, Paul. 2001. The Hausa Lexicographic Tradition [J]. Lexikos, 2:263-286.

Sambo, Almustapha Wali. 2014. Karin Sauti A Sakkwatanci: NazarinBambance-Bambancen Karin Sauti Tsakanin Sakkwatanci da Daidaitacciyar Hausa [D]. Unpublished B.A. Dissertation. BayeroUniversity, Kano.

Schuh, Russell and Gimba, Alhaji Maina. 2015. Bole-Hausa-English Dictionary [M]. UCLA.

Viacheslav A. Chirikba. 2008. The problem of the Caucasian Sprachbund [A]. In Pieter Muysken, (ed.). From Linguistic Areas to Areal Linguistics[C]. John Benjamins Publishing Co. 29-47.

Yalwa, Lawan Xanladi. 2002. Autosegmental Account to Some Hausa Tonal Processes [J]. Algaita Journal of Current Research in Hausa Studies, 2(1):26-46.

www.ethnologue.com/subgroups/a-15 [OL], retrieved on 13th May, 2016 at 9:30p.m.


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